In recent years, there’s been an increasing number of people who move to Costa Rica, lured by its tropical allure and promises of a better life. However, statistics indicate that a significant portion, roughly between 30-60%, return to their native countries within a span of five years. Let’s delve deeper into this phenomenon and address the key concerns that often remain undiscussed.
Costa Rica: The Dream vs. The Reality
Online forums often paint an idyllic picture of Costa Rica, potentially blinding potential migrants to the challenges that await. It’s imperative to consider both sides of the coin before making such a significant life choice.
Certainly, many have found their paradise in Costa Rica. I personally know of at least four individuals who moved there, fell in love with the place, and now consider it their forever home. But, as with any location, it may not be everyone’s cup of tea.
Primary Reasons for Moving Back
I can list several reasons why expats choose to return home after giving Costa Rica a shot, but I’ll focus on one that affected me the most:
1) The Unpredictable Weather
Hailing from sunny California, adjusting to Costa Rica’s climate was a challenge for me. While some may appreciate the constant rain, fog, and humidity, I found it less than ideal. The weather also impacts daily life more than you’d expect:
- Driving Hazards: Costa Rica’s persistent rain and fog complicate driving conditions. Visibility often drops to nearly zero, making it perilous. While living there, I nearly faced life-threatening accidents on multiple occasions due to the weather. This, combined with the driving habits of some locals, made transportation a constant concern.
- Lifestyle Adjustments: Many longtime residents often adjust their schedules to be home by noon during the rainy season. Sudden downpours can blind drivers, making it imperative to either halt journeys or risk navigating through treacherous conditions. Moreover, the infrastructure in many parts of Costa Rica doesn’t always offer the convenience of simply pulling over.
The weather-induced challenges posed significant hindrances in daily life, ranking as one of the top three reasons to move back.
Driving in Costa Rica: Beyond Just Weather
Driving in the picturesque terrains of Costa Rica can be quite a challenge, and it’s not just because of the weather. Let’s break down the key factors:
1. The Dilemma of Inexperienced Drivers
The emergence of car loans has seen many Costa Ricans get behind the wheel in recent years. Consequently, many are unfamiliar with basic traffic rules:
- Ignoring turn signals
- Double parking
- Overtaking in risky spots, like curves with double yellow lines
Furthermore, policing and law enforcement focused on reckless driving is sparse, resulting in frequently observed hazardous behavior.
2. The State of Costa Rican Roads
Poor road infrastructure makes driving here even more treacherous:
- Potholes, even on highways, left unrepaired
- Missing or faded center lines
- Absence of guard rails despite dangerous cliffs
- Narrow roads making it tough for large vehicles
- Insufficient signage on bridges and other danger zones
Moreover, anecdotal experiences suggest that highway maintenance teams might lack adequate safety training, sometimes resulting in dangerous situations for motorists.
3. Law Enforcement and Driving Culture
The general perception of Ticos’ driving is one of nonchalance towards rules and a competitive attitude on the road, probably reinforced by low traffic policing.
Shopping in Costa Rica: A Different Experience
Shopping in Costa Rica, especially for someone accustomed to North American standards, can be a bit of a shock:
- High Costs: Everyday items, from electronics to kitchenware, can cost significantly more in Costa Rica than in countries like the USA.
- Limited Online Options: While services like Amazon exist, import taxes and shipping fees can triple costs.
A Restrained Variety
Costa Rica offers a limited variety in terms of:
- Products: Finding specific brands or products, especially those preferred by expats, can be challenging.
- Restaurants: While there’s a range of cuisines, the quality might not always meet expectations.
The Noise Factor
From barking dogs to blaring music, noise pollution can be an unexpected challenge in Costa Rica. It’s essential to be prepared for:
- Relentless dog barking
- Motorcycles and trucks without mufflers
- Late-night parties
Nature’s Little Challenges
While Costa Rica’s biodiversity is its crown jewel, it can sometimes be a little too close for comfort:
- Encounters with creatures like scorpions or grasshoppers
- Persistent birds or seasonal insect swarms
Lastly, before deciding on relocating permanently, it’s advised to rent before purchasing a home in Costa Rica to ensure you’re well-acquainted with these nuances.